The Forbidden Game The Kill Chapter 5 Free Essays

All the jugs looked old. They were earthy colored, dim blue, green, even pink, and they bore engraves like AVEN HOBOKEN CO. what's more, PEARSON’S SODA WORKS. We will compose a custom article test on The Forbidden Game: The Kill Chapter 5 or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now â€Å"Very authentic,† she said. â€Å"I didn’t think Joyland took so much trouble.† The others traded looks, however said nothing. â€Å"We’d better keep looking,† Jenny included. They passed another caught digger, this one with a large number of little dark ants slithering over his face. Jenny was preferring the figures less and less-the inclination that they may begin moving at any moment was practically terrible. They passed peculiar cascades where purple water streamed like glass down wide strides of rock into a hued pool. â€Å"There!† Dee said as they adjusted a corner. â€Å"Picks!† Excavators were remaining around a stream, inclining toward scoops or holding pickaxes. A few had Bowie blades or guns push through their belts. Dee was at that point boosting herself up into the scene. â€Å"Look at this, it’s great!† It was an apparatus with a wooden handle up to a measuring stick and an iron head. Neither side of the head was extremely sharp. One finished in a kind of unpolished spike as long as Jenny’s little finger; the other was level and triangular. For scooping? Jenny pondered. Dee was moving the instrument here and there, attempting to get it out of the miner’s free handle. The excavator, cap overflow hanging tediously, stood apathetic. â€Å"Here’s one I like,† Audrey said drearily. She’d found a pick that was sharp on the two sides. Dee shook her head. â€Å"Too shaky. Perceive how the head’s only tied on to the handle with rawhide? It may not hold.† She prevailing with regards to prying the tall get free and held it triumphantly. â€Å"Now this is a weapon.† Michael was holding up an iron forklike thing with six overwhelming, bended prongs. â€Å"Nightmare on Elm Street,† he said. Jenny put the Swiss Army blade in her pocket, grasped her spotlight in her teeth, and wrestled free her very own instrument. It had a short wooden handle and an iron head with a five-inch-long projection. She couldn’t tell on the off chance that it was a sledge or a pick, however it felt great in her grasp, and she swung it a few times for training. That was the reason she wasn’t sure if the ground truly moved a second later, or in the event that she was simply reeling. She quit swinging. â€Å"Did anyone feel that?† Dee was taking a gander at the stage they were all remaining on. â€Å"I don’t think this thing is too stable.† â€Å"I didn’t feel anything,† Michael said. Jenny felt a gleam of worry. Possibly it was only the stage or perhaps she was simply tipsy however she thought the time had come to leave. â€Å"Let’s go back.† â€Å"You got it, Sunshine,† Dee stated, swinging the pick onto her shoulder. They all mixed down, thumping elaborate rock onto the track with a sound like popcorn in a skillet. â€Å"Follow the yellow block road,† Michael stated, waving his spotlight pillar along the track. Furthermore, we can’t get lost, Jenny finished the idea in her psyche. We can’t. We’ll be fine. So for what reason did she have a virus tie in her stomach? Michael, at the front, was presently murmuring â€Å"I’ve been taking a shot at the railroad.† Suddenly his spotlight quit swinging. â€Å"Hey. What the-hey!† Jenny sucked in her breath, feeling her chest fix even as she pushed her way past Audrey. Michael was faltering angrily, gazing down at his feet. Jenny saw the issue right away. The railroad tracks split. â€Å"Did they do this before?† Jenny cleared her electric lamp pillar initial one way, at that point the other. The two sides were the equivalent: metal rails laid over thick wooden sheets. In any case, they veered off. â€Å"No. They never split. I would have noticed,† Dee said decidedly. Audrey let her pick down with a strong bang. â€Å"But it wouldn’t have resembled a part from our bearing. It would have been two tracks joining.† â€Å"Splitting, going along with, it doesn’t matter. I’d have noticed.† â€Å"But it would have been behind us. In obscurity â€Å" â€Å"I would have noticed!† â€Å"Hey, folks, folks † Michael started, making the break sign with his fork and electric lamp. It was totally insufficient. â€Å"Guys-â€Å" â€Å"I am not a guy,† Audrey snapped and turned back on Dee. It didn’t matter what the contention was about any longer, it was transforming into another Dee-Audrey jihad. â€Å"Oh, fine, shout at me, too-† Michael started. â€Å"Shut the damnation up-all of you!† Jenny yelled. Alarmed, everybody shut up. â€Å"Are you individuals insane? We don’t have the opportunity to contend. We don’t possess energy for anything. Possibly the track split previously and perhaps it didn’t, however we came up by that wall.† She highlighted her right. â€Å"We’ll go that way and it should take us out.† But, she thought, that nothing is the thing that it ought to be when Julian’s included. What's more, that tremor she’d felt before-possibly the ground truly had moved. The others, looking as though a late spring rainstorm had traveled every which way in their middle, docilely set out toward the path she’d demonstrated. In any case, Dee said unobtrusively, â€Å"If we are going the correct way, we should see that excavator with the ants all over him pretty soon.† They didn’t. The bunch in Jenny’s stomach pulled more tight and more tight. The right-hand divider was clear and it was by all accounts shutting in. This spot was looking less like a passage for a train ride and increasingly like a genuine mine constantly. It was very nearly an alleviation to at long last run into the verification. She adjusted a slight bend and saw a mineral vehicle sitting soundly on the track before her. A genuine mineral vehicle at any supposedly. It was four or five feet in length with adjusted corners and strong wheels set near one another under its inside. It possessed a scent like corroded iron-like a witch’s cauldron, Jenny thought-and resounded marginally when she talked while twisting around it. â€Å"This isn’t part of the ride,† she said. â€Å"It would be idiotic of a recreation center to leave it here,† Dee said and attempted to pull it by the hitch in front. It banged, yet didn’t move far. Jenny had a wild drive to bounce into it and remain there. She turned upward gradually at the others. Michael’s electric lamp lit up Audrey’s hair from behind, giving her a copper corona. Dee was only a thin dark shadow at Jenny’s side. Jenny didn’t need to see their appearances to recognize what they were feeling. â€Å"Okay, so we’re in trouble,† she said. â€Å"We ought to have known, truly. So whose bad dream is this?† The thin dark shadow indicated a gleam of white teeth. â€Å"Mine, I presume. I’m not in adoration with encased spaces.† Jenny was shocked. The last time they’d been down in a cave, she hadn’t saw Dee having any issues however at that point, the last time her consideration had been centered pretty only around Audrey. â€Å"I’m only somewhat claustrophobic. That is to say, I don’t recollect having any fantasies about this sort of thing. But†-Dee let out a breath-â€Å"I surmise in the event that you asked me what’s the most exceedingly terrible approach to bite the dust, I’d need to state a collapse would rank right up there.† â€Å"God, do we need to stress over that? Horrendous approaches to die?† Michael detonated. â€Å"I could fill a book.† â€Å"What am I generally scared of, I wonder?† Audrey stated, rather stoically. â€Å"Pain? A great deal of pain?† Jenny didn’t need to consider it. â€Å"We’ve got the chance to return and follow the tracks the other way. It’s our just chance.† They were going further into the mine now. The sledge ricocheted bruisingly on Jenny’s shoulder. Since they were backtracking their means, the pole ought to have opened up once more. In any case, it didn’t. The dividers shut in until Jenny could have contacted sporadic outcrops with her fingertips. The roof got lower and lower until it brushed Jenny’s hair. She accumulated the electric lamp and mallet in one hand so she could contact the cave divider with the other. â€Å"Definitely not fiberglass,† she mumbled. Not fiberglass but rather rock-and shockingly wonderful stone. She could see veins of smooth white and orange, the orange going from palest apricot to a corroded consumed sienna. Everything shone with a huge number of minuscule pinpricks of quartz. â€Å"Ore,† Michael said. â€Å"You know, the caring gold comes in.† â€Å"This park was based on a coal mine,† Jenny stated, â€Å"They mined coal wherever around here-yet that was, harking back to the eighteen hundreds.† â€Å"Different sort of mine,† Michael said. â€Å"This is a genuine gold mine we’re in.† Rock was wherever exceptionally unpleasant, perhaps cut yet looking regular since it was so sporadic. It resembled being in a stronghold, Jenny chose. What's more, it was cold. She wished she hadn’t discarded her sweater. Dee, a stride ahead, was strolling with her shoulders attracted. Jenny could identify. She was starting to feel the weight of the stone around her-the strength of it. They were in an unending covered shaft of orange and earthy colored and dark. At the point when the principal intersection came, everybody halted. â€Å"The tracks go straight,† Jenny said. She knew totally well that that didn’t mean anything. This wasn’t the split in the tracks they’d seen previously. A long passage just loosened up into the murkiness on one side. They followed the tracks straight ahead. The stripes of white on the dividers got greater and greater the farther they went. It was soggy,

The ANKRD42 Gene Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The ANKRD42 Gene - Dissertation Example Assuming this is the case, the program decides the areas of the beginning and stop codons. The length of the protein, the nearness of the Kozak agreement succession toward the beginning codon and the length of the reference anticipated protein are weighed by the program as positive. From the exploration, the outcomes show that the ANKRD42 quality was found to display brilliant groups of the normal size. Ciliated cells showed solid immunoreactivity in cilia, neuronal cells were reasonably recolored while other typical cells displayed frail stains or negative articulation. The quality is very much communicated with the articulation being identified in typical cells including the testis, cerebrum cerebellum, fetal mind, heart, Rathke's pockets, cecum, urinary bladder, spinal line, prostate, salivary organ, thymus, skeletal muscle and small digestive tract among different tissues. Because of this, it was set aside and no further tests were directed to examine its potential as a malignant growth marker. MAEL Gene The MAEL quality is portrayed as whirlwind spermatogenic transposon silencer which makes a protein that was at first situated in Drosophila melanogaster in the nuage perinuclear structure. It is accepted to have a usefulness that is like the axle quality class. The quality Maelstrom is a protein-coding quality that is related with ailments, for example, gonorrhea and fundamental hypertension. The quality encodes a novel protein that is conveyed in the cytoplasm of the medical attendant cell just as the oocyte until the protein vanishes in stage 7 of oogenesis.

Psychomotor Retardation in Bipolar Disorder

Psychomotor Retardation in Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Depression Print Psychomotor Retardation in Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 09, 2020 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on January 09, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights Caiaimage / Rafal Rodzoch / Getty Images Experiencing psychomotor retardation feels as if a dial has been turned to put you on slow speed. The resulting effects include sluggish or diminished body movements, usually accompanied by a similar slowing of your thought processes. The physical manifestations vary in scope and severity but are usually obvious to both loved ones and healthcare professionals. Psychomotor retardation occurs commonly during depressive episodes of bipolar disorder as well as major depressive disorder. In these circumstances, the effects are usually temporary and recede as the depression lifts.?? The development of psychomotor retardation does not always signal a depressive episode. Other situations and conditionsâ€"such as drug side effects and certain  medical diseasesâ€"can also trigger reduced or slow physical and mental activity.??   Signs and Symptoms of Psychomotor Retardation People with psychomotor retardation move, speak, react, and usually think more slowly than normal. This can manifest in a variety of ways, largely depending on the severity of the impairment. An affected persons speech is noticeably slow and may be punctuated by long pauses or losing the train of thought. Delayed responsiveness and difficulty following another persons conversation are also common. Complex mental processesâ€"such as calculating a tip or mapping out directionsâ€"take longer to accomplish.?? Common examples of physical manifestations of psychomotor retardation include:   Sluggishness when walking or changing positions, such as getting up from a chairSlumped postureSpeaking in a soft, monotonous voiceStaring into space and reduced eye contactDiminished facility with fine motor tasks, such as writing, using scissors, and tying shoelaces  Impaired ability to perform tasks requiring eye-hand coordination, such as catching a ball, shaving, and applying makeupSlow reaction time, such as when reaching for a falling object A person with severe psychomotor retardation may appear catatonic or nearly catatonic. In this state, the person does not respond to others or the environment and is typically virtually motionless. Catatonia represents a medical emergency, as it can become life-threatening. Causes of Slowed Physical and Mental Activity Several disorders and conditions can cause slowed mental and physical activity. This occurs most frequently in people experiencing a depressive episode due to major depression or bipolar disorder. The degree of physical and mental blunting often correlates to the severity of the depressive episode. Other psychiatric disorders sometimes associated with psychomotor retardation include: Schizophrenia  spectrum disordersOther depressive disorders  Obsessive-compulsive disorderPost-traumatic stress disorderSubstance abuse       Nervous systems diseases and other conditions that might cause blunted or slow physical and mental activity include: DementiaMedication side effects, especially psychiatric medicines  HypothyroidismParkinsons disease  and related conditionsCertain genetic conditions, such as Huntingtons disease Treating Psychomotor Retardation Reviewing current medications is one of the first steps in addressing psychomotor retardation. This is important to determine whether medication side effects might be triggering the physical and mental slowness. Certain anti-anxiety  and antipsychotic medications commonly prescribed for bipolar disorder are possible culprits. If other causes have been ruled out, medication is typically the first line of treatment for people experiencing psychomotor retardation associated with a depressive episode.?? The choice of medication or a combination of medicines is made on an individual basis. Current and past medications and an individuals response to them are important considerations in drug treatment decisions. Common medication options for people with bipolar disorder experiencing a depressive episode include Abilify (aripiprazone), Depakote (valproic acid), Lamictal (lamotrigine), Latuda (lurasidone), lithium, Seroquel (quetiapine), and Zyprexa (olanzapine), among others.??     With severe depression, especially if accompanied by catatonia, loss of touch with reality, or a high risk of suicide, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be an option. While it is one of the fastest ways to treat bipolar depression, ECT is generally undertaken only if other treatment options fail.?? Once the right combination of medications is found, psychotherapy  and other non-medical therapies may be used in addition to medication to support long-term mood stabilization. The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

Why Countries Trade - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1480 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Economics Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? Why countries trade? Nations exchange with one another when, on their own, they run short of the assets, or ability to fulfil their needs. Furthermore, by creating and misusing their local rare assets, countries can create a surplus, and exchange this for the assets they require. Clear proof of exchanging over long separations goes once again for years, however long separation exchange likely does a reversal much further to the training of pack creatures and the innovation of boats. Today, trade is at the heart of the worldwide economy and is in charge of a great part of the advancement and flourishing of the current industrialized world. Merchandise and administrations are prone to be foreign from abroad for a few reasons. Imports may be less expensive, or of better quality. They might additionally be more effortlessly accessible or essentially more engaging than by regional standards delivered merchandise. The creation of merchandise and administrations in nations that need to exchange is focused around two basic standards. *Division of labour In its strictest sense, a division of work means breaking down generation into little, interconnected undertakings, and after that assigning these assignments to diverse labourers focused around their suitability to attempt the undertaking productively. At the point when connected universally, a division of work implies that nations create simply a little scope of merchandise or administrations, and may help just a little part to completed items sold in worldwide markets. *Specialisation Specialization is the second principal standard connected with exchange, and results from the division of work. Given that every labour is given an authority part, they are prone to end up effective output to the general procedure of creation, and to the completed item. Subsequently, specialization can produce further profits as far as proficiency and profit. Specialization could be connected to people, firms, hardware and innovation, and to entire nations. Worldwide specialization is expanded when nations utilize their rare assets to deliver simply a little scope of items in high volume. Extensive manufactures permits a surplus of great to be delivered, which can then be traded. This implies that merchandise and assets must be foreign from different nations that have additionally particular, and delivered surpluses of their own. Comparative Advantage: The thought of relative preference was initially said in Adam Smiths Book The Wealth of Nations: If a remote nation can supply us with a thing less expensive than we ourselves can make it, better purchase it of them with some piece of the produce of our own industry, utilized in a manner in which we have some focal point. But the law of near points of interest has been defined by David Ricardo who researched in subtle element preferences and option or relative open door in his 1817 book On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation in an illustration including England and Portugal. In Portugal it is conceivable to deliver both wine and fabric with less work than it would take to create the same amounts in England. However the relative expenses of creating those two merchandise are diverse in the two nations. In England it is difficult to create wine, and just respectably hard to deliver material. In Portugal both are not difficult to create. Accordingly while it is less expensive to deliver material in Portugal than England, it is less expensive still for Portugal to create overabundance wine, and exchange that for English fabric. Then again England profits from this exchange in light of the fact that its cost for creating fabric has not changed yet it can now get wine at a lower value, closer to the expense of material. The conclusion drawn is that every nation can pick up by having some expertise in the great where it has near point of interest, and exchanging that useful for the other. The guideline of relative point of interest is a monetary hypothesis about the profits of specialization, between people, firms and countries. The idea is generally ascribed to David Ricardo who connected it to worldwide exchange. It is generally viewed as a standout amongst the most effective and nonsensical and bits of knowledge in monetary hypothesis. The hypothesis highlights how useful global exchange might be for all nations included. Regardless of the fact that one nations specialists are more productive at creating each and every great than an alternate nations labour, both nations will be better off in the event that they exchange. Factor Endowment and labour productivity: In matters in profit making a nations component enrichment is regularly seen as the measure of area, work, capital, and enterprise that a nation has and can abuse for assembling. Nations with an extensive blessing of assets have a tendency to be a bigger number of prosperous than those with a li ttle gift, all different things being equivalent. The advancement of sound organizations to get to and even-handedly convey these assets, in any case, is fundamental in place for a nation to acquire the best profit from its variable gift. In any case, the New World economies inherited alluring blessings, for example, favourable soils, perfect climate conditions, and suitable size and inadequate populaces that inevitably went under the control of regulating European homesteaders who had a minor monetary enthusiasm to endeavour and profit from these new disclosures. Settlers were determined to return high benefits and influence by recreating such economies powerless legitimate and political schema, which eventually headed them towards the ways of financial improvements with different degrees of imbalance in human capital, riches, and political influence. An estimation of financial development of a nation. Work benefit measures the measure of merchandise and administrations creat ed by one hour of work. All the more particularly, work gainfulness measures the measure of true GDP delivered by a hour of work. Developing work profit relies on upon three fundamental variables: venture and sparing in physical capital, new innovation and human capital. For instance, assume the true GDP of an economy is $10 trillion and the total hours of work in the nation was 300 billion. The work profit would be $10 trillion separated by 300 billion, approaching about $33 for every work hour. Development in this work gainfulness number can generally be translated as changes or climbing expectations for everyday comforts in the nation. Protectionism: Protectionism is the monetary strategy of controlling exchange between states (nations) through techniques, for example, taxes on foreign made products, prohibitive portions, and a mixed bag of other government regulations intended to permit (as per advocates) reasonable rivalry in the middle of imports and merchandise and a dministrations delivered locally. This strategy stands out from unhindered commerce, where government boundaries to exchange are kept to a base. As of late, protectionism has gotten to be nearly adjusted to against globalization and hostile to migration. The term is basically utilized within the setting of money matters, where protectionism alludes to arrangements or precepts which ensure organizations and specialists inside a nation by limiting or controlling exchange with remote countries. A mixture of strategies have been utilized to attain protectionist objectives. These include: Taxes: Typically, levies (or assessments) are forced on transported in merchandise. Tax rates generally change as per the kind of merchandise transported in. Import portions: To lessen the amount and in this way build the business cost of transported in products. The monetary impacts of an import portion is like that of a duty, with the exception of that the assessment income pick up from a tax will rather be circulated to the individuals who get import licenses. Regulatory hindrances: Countries are off and on again blamed for utilizing their different managerial administers as an approach to acquaint obstructions with imports. Hostile to dumping enactment: Supporters of against dumping laws contend that they avert dumping of less expensive remote merchandise that would result in nearby firms to close down. Immediate subsidies: Government subsidies are some of the time given to neighborhood firms that cant contend well against imports. Send out subsidies: Export subsidies are regularly utilized by governments to expand trades. Send out subsidies have the inverse impact of fare taxes on the grounds that exporters get installment, which is a rate or extent of the estimation of sent out. Conversion scale control: An administration may mediate in the outside trade business sector to bring down the estimation of its cash by offering its coin in the remote tra de market. Doing so will raise the expense of imports and bring down the expense of fares, prompting a change in its exchange parity. Universal patent frameworks: There is a contention for review national patent frameworks as a shroud for protectionist exchange strategies at a national level. Two strands of this contention exist: one when licenses held by one nation structure a piece of an arrangement of exploitable relative playing point in exchange arrangements against an alternate, and a second where sticking to an overall arrangement of licenses gives great citizenship. Methods of protection: Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Countries Trade?" essay for you Create order

Unanswered Issues With Social Issues Essay Topics Exposed

Unanswered Issues With Social Issues Essay Topics Exposed Things You Won't Like About Social Issues Essay Topics and Things You Will There are a few crucial things which you want to understand as a way to write up an outstanding essay. Writing an intriguing essay about trendy topics is an opportunity to reveal your knowledge of the planet. These topics are meant to help students identify some helpful sources. They will be useful for people who want to write essays about the subject mentioned above in the form of a regular job. As a way to definitively solve social troubles, it isn't a matter of problem solving, but of paradox resolution. It's essential for everyone wanting to tackle social issues to think about the sorts of impact they wish to get, the scale of it, and why. It is very important to understand that not all things that happen in society are raised to the degree of social troubles. You should have your reasons, and our primary concern is that you find yourself getting a great grade. Things You Should Know About Social Issues Essay Topics The web also differentiates how folks interact together. After discovering our website, you will no longer will need to bother friends and family with these kinds of requests. Professional writing service will solve issues with homework at any level with no delays. After you get the prompt, attempt to correct the academic format with the assistance of numerous free online writing guides. Development was among the top priority of planning. Public schools which do not receive high standardized test scores aren't being funded sufficiently to actually reach the utmost level of education their students ought to be receiving. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. General information Students that are new to the topic of social studies need to be ready for in-depth education at their very first lessons. There are a couple main things you want to learn about before y ou even begin picking social issues essay topics. When you compose a social issue essay, it is very important to demonstrate your private view of the issue. The social issues research papers may appear easy to write in comparison with different topics, but still it demands an extremely creative strategy, an enormous quantity of curiosity and capability to think beyond the box and search data in unconventional sources. When deciding on your social problems topic, bear in mind that it's always far better to write about something you're already more or less acquainted with. Just pick an appropriate topic and make certain you have a notion about the issue you're likely to study in your paper. Therefore, before deciding upon any topic, make certain you select a topic you find interesting and one which you can research and write on with ease. For some students, a collection of topic is the easiest part. In case the topic is too narrow, you might find it difficult to discover the appropriate literature. Social entrepreneurship is a critical portion of building the society. Social issues transform almost every facet of society. Education is potentially the most important aspect in someone's success in society. Social problems incorporate a large number of aspects of society. There are lots of characteristics of the U. Army issues which you are able to write. The matter of pornography is also some social problems that may affect how folks interact with one another. There's no quick fix to the immigration issue. You're building an image of a social issue, and you want to bring up every potential side of the story. Key Pieces of Social Issues Essay Topics Some individuals end to feel they are much better than you once you seek help from them. Stress is a term most individuals are all too acquainted with. Grom is comparable to other popular social networking sites like Facebook or Instagram, but is designed particularly for children with a concentration on safe content. Therefore, what's considered a social problem in 1 culture could be a whole typical event in another community. At the wage it's at they will never have the ability to rise from the poverty stricken levels. If countries were more equal then there wouldn't be any demand for immigration in the very first spot. An alarming era of educated unemployment is coming fast, especially in Urban areas. How another nation addresses the problems of a developing nation may influence its relationship with that nation and the remaining portion of the world for many ye ars to come. The Good, the Bad and Social Issues Essay Topics An important number of individuals want to eradicate the rights foreign nationals have acquired over time. There is a particular fragility of revenue and social position in France. As a consequence, citizen children are blocked from resources which are rightfully theirs. As a consequence, social issues can be raised by the unequal distribution of funding between public schools, including that seen in the usa. The Social Issues Essay Topics Game Distinct types of merchandise also define various kinds of people. There is a huge deal that may still be done but the speed at which waste is produced makes it tough to keep up. Speaking about your social anxiety to a close peer, or only using communication to repair a healthful relationship are methods by which you can relieve some stresses. Accuracy and availability can fluctuate. Utilize all you know to reveal your comprehension of the planet, and bring out good old philosophical theories. Another thing to bear in mind when socializing at work is that it may also be damaging to someone's career. Climate change is a topic on several people's minds at the present time. Thus, it's belief system or the cultural conditioning of the people which isn't letting the society to modify at a quick pace.

Face to Face Communication Versus Computer Mediated Communication Free Essays

Face to Face Communication versus Computer Mediated Communication In the 21st century we are now living in, the rapid advancement of technology has completely changed our lives, especially the tools we use to communicate. In the olden days where snail mail is one of the popular ways in communicating, people would rather choose interact face to face because it is the only way that could physically maintain their relationship as they can see the facial expressions and body gestures shown by the person who conveys the message to them. Even now, some people still prefer face to face interaction over computer mediated communication because of the lack of non verbal cues in computer mediated communication. We will write a custom essay sample on Face to Face Communication Versus Computer Mediated Communication or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, with the invention of various computer mediated tools, people have eventually replaced it with face to face communication without them realizing because apparently the inventions of Facebook, Twitter, Skype and many more serve a more convenient platform for people to communicate. Windows 7 Check Your Understanding iframe class="wp-embedded-content" sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" style="position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);" src="https://phdessay.com/windows-7-check-your-understanding/embed/#?secret=m5LFOHRfh5" data-secret="m5LFOHRfh5" width="500" height="282" title="#8220;Windows 7 Check Your Understanding#8221; #8212; Free Essays - PhDessay.com" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"/iframe Although face to face communication is a better way to convey messages and feelings to each other, computer mediated communication makes our lives much easier. The first difference that distinguishes between computer mediated communication and face to face communication is the effectiveness. Nowadays, most of us are very much depending on various social networking sites, for example the most common one- Facebook and Skype to enable us to communicate with people living on the other side of the world and even those who live close by. Using computer mediated communication for the purposes of interpersonal communication is a common tool for those who live a long distance away from one another, however multiple studies also show that computer mediated communication is used to communicate with those who live close by or even among family members who live in the same household (Stafford, Kine. Dimmick, 1999, Wellman 2008). Besides that, computer mediated communication is effective in divergent tasks such as idea generation. Computer mediated communication tools, also known as the group support system (GSS), provide a structured environment that allows participants in a collaborative team to interact simultaneously and anonymously to generate ideas, make decisions and solve problems (Jessup, Canolly Tansik 1990). The reason why computer mediated communication is good in idea generation but not in decision making is that the process of interacting through computer mediated communication might hinder the relationship between the sender and receiver due to the lack of non-verbal feedback and this will probably delay in decision making. The lack of non-verbal cues makes accurate perception of emotions difficult and receivers may attribute more neutral or negative meanings to messages than senders instead. Computer mediated communication lack of cues and that affect the content of the messages cannot be transmitted effectively and that channel is unnatural and less useful and efficient than face to face communication (Draft Lengel, 1986; Kock, 2004; Kock, et. al 2008). By missing the cues, one will not be able to fully understand what the other party is trying to communicate. Apart from that, face to face communication is inconvenient for some people who stay far or overseas to interact face to face with the party they wish to see. They will need to travel a long distance to reach the other party who they want to convey the message to. However, it is effective in convergent tasks such as decision making. Face to face groups are better at decision making than computer mediated communication groups because they can more easily reach a consensus at the same time using immediate verbal and non-verbal feedback (Archee, 1993). Face to face discussion is faster and the feedback facilitated contain both visual and audio cues compared to the slow computer mediated groups due to the lack of non-verbal feedback and the occurring of uncertainty at others’ reaction towards their opinions. Face to face remains the most powerful human interaction, never replace intimacy and immediacy of people conversing in the same room (Begley, 2004). In addition, computer mediated communication and face to face communication provide different communication speed to people. In computer mediated communication, the message delivery is faster by just sending email or just typing inbox message. The speed and ease of typing reduce the time taken in computer mediated interactions and ease the pressure on group members. As a result, the message might fail to deliver to the recipient. When the message is failed to deliver and users cannot depend on non-verbal cues, there is a higher chance that the ambiguity will increase, thus creating opportunity for miscommunication. Therefore, it is not a good idea to send urgent messages through computer mediated communication because sometime the receiver might not check his/ her mail frequently or the internet happens to be down will lead to miscommunication. Whereas for face to face communication, people need to arrange time to meet up with the person whom they want to convey the message to. This will actually delay the time for the meeting if they couldn’t find a suitable time to match with each other’s schedule. The receivers can instant feedback with clear verbal and non-verbal cues. Face to face communication allows participants to accurately observe both verbal and non-verbal of others. Subtle but important nuances such as voice inflections, hand gestures and facial expressions just don’t come across in an email message (McFerran, 2010). People will receive the feedback from the receiver on the spot without waiting for days and months. This is also enables the participants to adjust their communication according to the feedback. There is also a big difference in the cost aspect between face to face communication and computer mediated communication. People save the cost and effort of travelling and gathering everyone in the same place at the same time. They can contact each other by using computer mediated programs such as Skype, Facebook, Twitter and so on. Skype is also one of the computer mediated programs that allows face to face communication by using the webcam function. People can see each other and interact by using the application of Skype. Therefore, those who stay far away from each other and wish to have face to face interaction, they can communicate using Skype which provides both interaction in one shot. Moreover, computer mediated communication has also become one of the most cost effective ways of conducting businesses such as online boutique, online shopping store, online booking and so on. This enables those online companies to save the monthly fees such as rental fees, the salary for employees, water and electricity bills and so on. Additionally, customers can also order or comment about the services or products of those online companies via email. This is convenient for both the customers and also the companies as the companies will know the feedback provided by the customers by just checking their mailbox. For instance, the company can save the travelling cost for business purpose as they can reply their customers’ feedback through email. This shows that implementing computer mediated communication systems in organization will mainly enhance the efficiency and cost. Besides, it is costly for those people who want to travel to a certain place if they want to meet with his or her friends, family or even relatives. It requires expensive higher cost of travelling fees such as bus ticket , taxi fees, airline ticket and so on especially during those important festivals or celebrations. Furthermore, this is also time consuming and causing the person to be exhausted throughout the long journey if he or she stays far away from the destination. Also, the person who conducts the business using face to face communication will need to pay for the business travelling fees. According to the report by Harvard Business Review Analytic Services, most of the people reported their companies have instituted business travel restrictions, including limitations on the frequency of travel (57%), on the cost of airline tickets (57%) and in accommodation (51%). This shows that face to face communication causes a large amount of cost for the business travelling and that’s the reason why the company implements this kind of restriction. Nevertheless, face to face communication even causes people to spend the cost more the actual amount they have to pay to. For example, if there is something missed out during the gathering or meeting, the person must travel to meet up again and this requires cost and time. This might caused a big impact if that is an important issues missed out during the meeting with the client from other country who carries an important business for the company. Also, the most important is it is hard to arrange the time to meet up as it is hard to match with each other’s schedule. The business cannot conduct smoothly and it will indirectly affect the performance of the company. In a nutshell, face to face interaction and computer mediated communication have their own benefits and majority of the people has known it. However, undoubtedly, computer mediated communication has already replaced face to face interaction without anybody realizing and it’s the most convenient tool to communicate with each other. Although it is hard to deny that face to face is also an alternative way for human’s communication, computer mediated communication has becoming more and more powerful and yet to be the major tool for our communication purpose. That’s why people nowadays often communicate using computer mediated communication which is an easiest way to stay connected with each other no matter who come from different part of the world. References: An,Y-J. Frick, T. (2006). Student perceptions of asynchronous computer-mediated communication in face-to-face courses. Journal of computer-mediated communication. Vol. 11 (2) Bordia,P. (1997, January). Face-to-face Versus Computer-Mediated Communication: A Synthesis of the Experimental Literature. Journal of Business Communication. Vol. 34 (1) Lee. C. (2010). Face-to-face Versus Computer-mediated Communication: Exploring Employees’ Preference of Effective Employee Communication Channel. International Journal for the Advancement of Science Arts. Vol. 1 (2) Mc. Ferran. J (2010, November 12). Face to Face Communication Still Best Way to Get Job Done. In Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved February 25,2013, from http://www. winnipegfreepress. com/business/face-to-face-communication-still-best-way-to-get-job-done-111714554. html Managing Across Distance in Today’s Economic Climate: The value of face-to-face communication. In Harvard Business Review. Retrieved February 25, 2013. From http://hbr. org/hbr-main/resources/pdfs/marketing/15426_HBRAS_BA_Report. pdf Perry, M. (2010, April). Face-to-face Versus Computer Mediated Communication: Couples Satisfaction and Experience Across Conditions ( Master’s Thesis) How to cite Face to Face Communication Versus Computer Mediated Communication, Papers

Sam Houston and the American Southwest Essay Example

Sam Houston and the American Southwest Essay The first half of the nineteenth century was a time of emergence, change, and uncertainty in the American Southwest. Randolph B. Campbell celebrates this historical time period in his novel, Sam Houston and the American Southwest, as well as the life and times of the southwest’s hero himself, Sam Houston. Sam Houston provided guidance to southwestern expansion in the United States, more than any other individual. Within his novel, Campbell describes Houston as a man who possessed courage, wisdom, and ambition that was practically unsurpassed amongst any other political or military leader in the south. Because of these attributes, Sam Houston was able to play a monumental role in sparking the revolution, winning independence, and the establishment of Texas. Even very early in his life, Sam Houston demonstrated a taste for adventure. At the age of sixteen, Houston ran away from his job as a clerk in Tennessee to live with the Cherokee Indians. In this novel, some emphasis is made on Houston’s relationship with Indians. He did not live with them long at first and after some time came back to make a career. Later he came to the Indian Territory once more and even had an Indian wife. Campbell expresses an idea of sympathy towards Indians and their culture. Still it is a question whether Houston lived among the Indians only because of friendship or pursuing some goals. Following his return, Houston tried his hand at teaching, became a lieutenant under Andrew Jackson, and eventually an Indian Agent. Also, from 1818 to 1827, Sam Houston rose from Nashville’s attorney general to become the governor to Tennessee. We will write a custom essay sample on Sam Houston and the American Southwest specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sam Houston and the American Southwest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sam Houston and the American Southwest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Due to controversy surrounding his office, as well as a drinking problem, Houston only served one term as governor. A few years after his resignation from Tennessee politics, Houston moved to Texas and quickly became an important figure in Texas affairs and was elected as commander-in-chief in the war for independence from Mexico. Due to his popularity from a successful military career, Sam Houston was elected the first President of the Republic of Texas. He then became a Senator from Texas to the United States Congress, but was removed due to his strong opposition to the secession of Texas. This ended his career in public service and in 1863, Sam Houston died in his home in Huntsville, Texas. Sam Houston played a monumental role in sparking the Texas revolution. He believed that independence from Mexico was necessary saying that â€Å"war inevitable† and â€Å"urging volunteers to come to the aid of their Anglo brethren† (p. 60). Also, Houston’s role as commander-in-chief of the army was very important in winning the war for Texas Independence. After the capture of Santa Anna at the Battle of San Jacinto, many of the soldiers in the Texas Army wanted to execute him on the spot. But because of Sam Houston’s level head, he knew that â€Å"his prisoner was the key to removing all Mexicans soldiers from Texas without further bloodshed†, and â€Å"Jacinto became his password to Texas heroism forever† (p. 85-87). Furthermore, Houston’s leadership as the president of the Republic of Texas â€Å"kept the republic alive until it became a part of his mother country† (p. 98). Sam Houston was a man of many faces. Whether it was a friend to the Indians, governor of two States, or president of the Republic of Texas, he always stayed true to his practicality and fought for what was right. Because of this Sam Houston’s name will synonymously remain with Texas Independence, and forever be immortalized in textbooks and novels alike. In conclusion, Randolph B. Campbell succeeds in making this story an easy to read page-turner, drawing the reader in to the events at hand. Where he fails is presenting only one side of a controversial man involved in complex events. One should expect more from a biography. It should inform the reader of multiple sides of the man and the issues. Despite being compelling to read, Campbell comes across as a modern Stuart N. Lake presenting us with a cross between a movie script and propaganda. He does however strengthen the case for the place Texas holds in Western History earning the volume some place in Western Historiography. Still it is a good intro to Texas independence, annexation and Houston himself.

Social facilitation theory Essay Example

Social facilitation theory Essay Example Social facilitation theory Paper Social facilitation theory Paper Essay Topic: Sociology Social facilitation describes the process in which performance is affected by the presence of others and is studied due to the importance of performance improvement in workplaces, education etc. Within social facilitation are coaction and audience effects. The term audience effect is used to explain the effect of a passive presence on performance and was first observed by Dashiell (1930). He looked at the effect of observation on college students completing multiplication problems, and discovered that whilst more problems were finished, the students tended to make more errors, when problem-solving before an audience. The experimenter observed his participant even in the alone condition and this might have impaired results. Studies then focused on the audience size and status. Porter (1939) asked people who stuttered to read aloud to an audience, finding that participants presented with a larger audience were much more affected, and stuttered more than those with a smaller audience. Cottrell et al. (1968) used a blindfolded audience as his experimental condition so that participants could not be observed and found that the audience effects practically disappeared. The experimenter observed his participant even in the alone condition and this might have impaired results. Paulus and Murdock (1971) compared the audience effects shown by student research participants either being observed by an audience of psychology students, or by an audience which contained an expert. The expert was likely to be able to evaluate the performance/capability of the student and in this condition, results showed stronger audience effects. The experiment did use an unrepresentative sample. Latanend Harkins (1976) asked participants about their own nervousness as they recited poems before audiences, which varied in size and status. Whilst the participants rated themselves on different experiences, the experimenters found that participants rated themselves more nervous when before a larger or higher status audience. These experiments implied that the ability of the audience to evaluate the participants performance was important, that both the status and size of the aud ience made a great difference to the results. Others studied audience effect variance with task complexity. Cottrell, Rittle and Wack (1967) found that an audience facilitates the memorisation of simple word lists but more complex ones are learnt more slowly. Zajonc, Heingarter and Herman (1969) studied cockroaches and their behaviour when presented with a four-cockroach audience in two situations. In the first, cockroaches ran down a straight runway into a darkened goal area in order to avoid bright light. Here, the audience improved performance. In the second situation, the cockroach escape response was made more complex by requiring a 90O turn to achieve the goal. In this situation, audience impaired cockroaches performance. Hunt and Hillerys (1973) human experiment yielded comparable results in complex and simple mazes, both experiments lacked ecological validity. From his experiment, Zajonc summarised that social facilitation depends on task complexity and familiarity, saying that, An audience impairs the acquisition of new responses and facilitates the emission of well-learned responses. Simple, familiar things are done better when observed, but more complex, unfamiliar tasks are done less well when observed due to an instinctive response to anothers presence and increase in arousal. Cottrell (1972) rejected this, suggesting the evaluation apprehension model instead. He said that early in life we through anothers evaluation we receive social rewards and punishments (approval, disapproval etc. ), so the audience triggers arousal based on evaluation apprehension.

How To Be Productive When You’re Unemployed

How To Be Productive When You’re Unemployed Being unemployed can be a scary thing. The freedom to sleep in and watch television is great, but the lack of financial security can be panic-inducing. No matter whether you quit or were laid off, here are some strategies for how to make the most of your transition time. 1. Dig DeepThe first key is to understand what went wrong at your last job. Be as honest with yourself as possible. Was it the job, or was it you? Whether you left of your own accord or not, think about why you had to leave without a back-up plan in place, and what you can do to prevent such a situation in the future. This will help you clarify what you want most now, and how to get there and stay put. It will also help you understand your self better- from your unchallenged strengths to your unfortunate habits. Take a little time for stock-taking, soul-searching, and self-improvement.2. Find Your PassionWhat do you want to be when you grow up? What kind of work appeals to you and why? Where do you see yourself in fi ve years? What are you doing on a daily basis? What kind of company do you work for? Finding the answers to the questions of what drives you will only help you find a workplace that will keep you motivated and inspired.3. Prepare to ApplySpruce up your resume, check in with your network, jazz up your profiles, and keep up in the latest research and trends in your chosen field. Don’t get caught with a job application on your hands and nothing to show for your time off. Narrow your search platform, select the handful of companies you want to be working for, and start charging forward.4. Get a Temp GigIf you need cash, join a temp agency. It’s not a permanent solution, but sometimes it can lead to one. And besides, you’ll make a little extra money and stay in the game. You can also find online freelance work and stay afloat by working remotely.5. Do Something ElseUse your time to volunteer, or take a course, or learn a new skill. You may never have time like this a gain in your career. Use it wisely and you’ll be in a much better position when you meet your next opportunity.6. Be PatientFinding a job doesn’t happen overnight. Keep track of your progress, however incremental. Celebrate the small victories, the little tasks completed, and the new contacts made. Plan out your daily and weekly goals and chart your progress. Even if it feels like nothing is happening, you’ll still be able to see what you’ve accomplished.7. Be Good to YourselfSelf care is important. Make sure you’re being healthy- eating right, getting plenty of sleep, and exercising. Give yourself a wellness makeover. You’ll be that much more attractive to prospective employers when the time comes if you do. But also take some time to pamper yourself- indulge your hobbies and interests. Get a bit of joy under your belt. Do something each day that makes you feel good, that flexes your happiness muscle, so to speak.8. Keep to a SchedulePerhap s the most important bit of advice is to make sure you don’t fall victim to the amorphous lack of structure in an unemployed day. Make a daily schedule (when you research, job search, exercise, relax) and stick to it. This will help you build better habits- and keep them. And will keep your teeth sharp and workforce ready for when the time comes to rejoin the race.

Employee Safety in Nursing Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Employee Safety in Nursing - Term Paper Example Emphasis is given on the failures of the relevant rules but also on the causes that have led to the continuous expansion of the problem. Suggestions are made for resolving the problem, or at least for controlling the further expansion of the problem. The barriers and the obstacles that the suggested measures are expected to face are also presented. It is concluded that employee safety in nursing may be difficult to be appropriately promoted; the nature of the particular profession, being related to health, seems that hides the potential risks for the sector’s employees. Also, the supportive role of nurses can be considered as opposed to dynamic contests, even for claiming rights, which are recognized by the law. The fact that nurses are at a rather low position in the organizational hierarchy is another factor preventing individuals working in the specific position to ask for the protection of their rights. The legislative texts and practices used in US for ensuring the safety of nurses are mentioned in order to show, at least indicatively, the progress made in the particular field and to explain the conditions in which such measures are likely to be developed – since suggestions are made for the increase of safety of nurses in healthcare units of various size. 2. Employee safety in nursing Employee safety is a complex concept; in nursing, the challenges faced by regulators trying to control the problem are many – mostly because of the continuous exposure of nurses to patients with various psychological problems, a fact that increases the chances for a violent event against nurses in the workplace. On the other hand, the volume of work in the specific sector is usually high; the needs and the rights of employees are often ignored due to the lack of time availability; the health problems of patients are set as a priority, an approach which can be accepted but up to a level. Employees in the healthcare sector have equal rights to health and s afety, as also the patients. The nature of their work should not be used as an excuse for ignoring the law focusing on the health and safety of employees in the particular sector. The problem is higher for nurses; their direct involvement in the treatment of many diseases on a daily basis makes their profession extremely risky – referring to the exposure of nurses to infections of various types due to the lack of adequate safety measures. On the other hand, due to the continuous development of technology, the complexity and the volume of services in healthcare sector have been increased. The health risks for nurses have been significantly increased, a fact that proves the inability of the state to develop effective rules for ensuring health and safety in nursing. It should be noted that the causes of the problem can be identified not only in the advances of technology in the health care sector but also in the increase of the number of cases handled daily. As the number of peo ple having access to healthcare services is increased, so do the risks for nurses. The continuous increase of immigrants, who are exposed to many infections due to their living conditions, is another factor threatening the health of nurses. At the same time, the training of nurses on health and safety is not always appropriate; under the pressure of time – for covering emergent needs in healthcare units across the country – the information provided to nurses regarding their health and safety

The role of the IMF & World Bank Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The role of the IMF & World Bank - Essay Example The realist theories propose that the sovereign states are the main actors in the international system and that other institutions have little influence in the international scene (Evans M. 2001). Of course this assumption at that time was very plausible considering the fact that globalization and giant multi-national organizations were not really very popular at the time when the World Bank and the IMF were organized. Remember that it was just after World War II when these organizations came into being and at that time the notion that the international system is anarchic (Doyle, Michael (1997) and that no authority is considered above the state that is capable of regulating the interactions among nations (Schweller, Randall L (2003) was very popular. Since the World Bank and the IMF were organized to help the states, their presence was more or less acceptable to its member nations. Of course the roles that World Bank and the IMF play have been questions by many people over the years but the point is that these organizations have been instrumental in bringing together some order in the international financial scene. Moreover, aside from trying to make some policy influence on some nations, the World Bank and the IMF do not really have any means of directly intervening into the affairs of the different states all over the world. In other words, despite the presence of these international organizations, nations remain to be relatively independent when it comes to making decisions. At the start, we can say that the World and the IMF were more biased toward assisting sovereign nations and do not really recognize non-government organizations as potential vehicles for development. The initial task of the World Bank was specific towards rebuilding the European nations after World War II and the IMF were more geared towards stabilizing the economy of

Effects of Antifungal Agents for Fungi and Tumor Cells

Effects of Antifungal Agents for Fungi and Tumor Cells Literary Summary of Effects of Antifungal Agents and ÃŽÂ ³ Interferon on Macrophage Cytotoxicity for Fungi and Tumor Cells. The experimenters in this journal describe the influence of antifungal agents on acquisition of the activated state of the microphage. Stating that the macrophages modify their activity in response to the microbes in an infection. The experimenters continue to state that metabolic functions are factors that may affect the way the cells change their state of activation when testing the toxicity of the chemical substance on cultures. The experimenters noted a particular factor, calling it a marker that targets the neoplastic or microbial cells and kills them. The experimenters discovered when using bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG); that the peritoneal cells when introduced with limited quantities of endotoxin become fully cytotoxic for susceptible tumor cell lines (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). The experimenters exclaim that it is this tumoricidal activity that is the designated marker for the activated macrophages. Continuing this line of thought the experimenters then state that the 1st signal in this activation process is ÃŽÂ ³ Interferon (IFN- ÃŽÂ ³) when testing the toxicity of the chemical substance on cultures for intracellular infection. Experimenters posed that one hypothesis could be that the antimicrobial agents they were going to use may act against the invading fungi by promoting the host immune response. With that hypothesis; the question the authors were trying to answer in this journal is the study of the effector systems of activated murine macrophages against fungi (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). In this journal the experimenters state that they will be working with three target cells. Murine fibro sarcoma cells (3T12); Cryptococcus neoformans H99/C3D, a clone from a human pathogenic isolate that does not increase capsule size in response to physiological concentrations of carbon dioxide [24]; and Candida parapsilosis, a nonpathogenic strain isolated from the laboratory environment (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). The experimenters in this journal used various research items and obtained supplies from Wilmington Massachusetts, the Trudeau Institute in Saranac Lake New York, Detroit Michigan, Gibco in Grand Island New York, Corning New York, and Salt Lake City Utah. The experimenters performed the laboratory experiments at the Duke University Medical Center in Durham, North Carolina. Having all the various supplies and research items necessary to perform the experiment the experimenters conducted at least three different experiments for each additive. Periodically all the additives, medium and plastics were checked for endotoxin contamination by amebocyte lysate assay (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). C. neoformans or C. parapsilosis (yeasts) were grown overnight and suspended in modified DMEM and adjustments were made by the hemocytometer and counts yielded 103 yeast for a total volume of 0.2 mL per well. Macrophage, Fungistatic, and the antifungal agent assays were washed five times with DMEM before any yeasts were added. As a control, wells without cells were included for each additive. Wells were then cultured after being prepared on Sabourauds agar after lysing of host cells with a chemical compound of deoxycholate at 0.5% (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). The experimenters did a one-way analysis of variance on each set of three of the experiments. The experimenters in case of finding a difference between grounds a multiple comparison analysis by Tukeys method would be used. Visual results were good, having showed correlation with those found using the more quantitative thymidine release assay for tumoricidal activity (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). According to the results, the macrophage activation for tumor killing appeared to work whereas the antifungal agents had no effect. The experimenters found the serum to be with in tolerance range for human therapeutic purposes. The experimenters explain that a significant cytosidal effect by the macrophages on the tumor cell growth was found and that the next step would be to determine whether macrophage activation for tumor cell cytotoxicity correlated with the ability to inhibit or kill fungal cells (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). With previous knowledge and experience in macrophage activation, the experimenters knew that more consistent results could be obtained if the culture medium was to be left throughout the testing. With previous knowledge of this, endotoxin was used because the experimenters knew it would have no direct effect on antifungal activity. The experimenters determined in previous experiments that the azole compounds used had no prior effect. However, results showed dramatic effects on yeast growth. The experimenters postulated that direct antifungal activity was due in part by human error in the preparation and cleansing phase. This meant that a drug must have remained in the macrophage cultures to give those results. Further testing showed active drug remains within the monolayers or the surfaces of the plastic culture vessel despite extensive washing (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). The experimenters removed the cells from the tissue culture container, washed and lysed in 0.5% deoxycholate again assuring no further contaminates. The process was repeated, after 24 hours desired results showed. The experimenters were able to confirm that the activating effect of AMB in tumor cell killing by macrophages (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). The experimenters were able to show that the primed macrophage was made cytotoxic for tumor cells in the presence of therapeutic concentrations of AMB (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). Having acceptable results and demonstrating findings the experimenters had shown that fungicidal activity did stay within the cells even after having been removed from by an antifungal medium. Tests had shown that the compound was biologically active and attached to the cells. The experimenters explain that this may be useful in understanding macrophage-yeast interactions during antifungal treatment (Perfect, J. et al., 1987). Reference Cited Perfect, J., Granger, D., Durack, D. (1987). Effects of Antifungal Agents and ÃŽÂ ³ Interferon on Macrophage Cytotoxicity for Fungi and Tumor Cells. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 156(2), 316-323. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/30136160

Boston Tea Party, Tea Essay

Attention Getter: You probably wouldn’t believe me if I told you that a drug that creates the same signaling activity in the brain as cocaine is sold legally on almost every street corner across the nation. This is a fact however, and the drug is caffeine. It is one of the main ingredients in coffee, and is currently the most frequently used recreational drug in the world. Establish Credibility: I personally consider myself a coffee expert, and have been drinking at least one cup of coffee almost every morning for the last three years. Relate to the audience: Now, I know not every one of you drinks coffee but as you  can tell by the multiple Dutch Bros, Starbucks, and other coffee shops around town it is a very big part of our culture today. Preview: Throughout the course of this speech, I will discuss three major points relating to coffee. First, I will give some information on the history of coffee and when it first came into human culture, followed by the positive health benefits and some of the negative health risks associated with coffee. [First of all, I’m going to talk a little bit about the historical side of coffee and how it first got popular in our culture. ] Body I. Main Point: To understand why coffee is such a big part of modern day society, we must first understand where it originated. A. Sub-point: Coffee was first cultivated on the Arabian Peninsula in the 15th century. 1. Supporting details: Not only were the Arab’s the first to cultivate coffee, but they also were the first to trade coffee. 2. By the 16th century, the popularity of coffee was already expanding and Persia, Egypt, Syria and Turkey all had discovered about the amazing beverage. Sub-point: By the 17th century coffee was still gaining notoriety around  the world, however it was still not a household favorite as it as today. 1. Supporting Details: Coffee houses started sprouting up everywhere in the 1700’s, however tea was still the most popular drink around. 2. In 1773 a heavy tax on tea was inflicted by King George, which led to a pretty famous revolt called The Boston Tea Party. 3. Since people couldn’t afford tea after the tax, coffee quickly took over as the most popular morning beverage across the world, and remains the most popular today. Although coffee has been drank for hundreds of years, the majority of its health  benefits have only recently been discovered in the last few decades. ] II. Main Point: The majority of people drink coffee just to get through each day, however it does have many positive benefits to your health. A. Sub-point: Within just the last few years alone there has been research done showing that coffee may protect against type 2 diabetes, liver cancer, and Alzheimer’s disease. 1. Supporting details: According the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, liver cancer is the ninth leading cause of cancer and coffee has been shown to reduce risk of liver cancer by 40%. 2. Drinking coffee reduces the risk of diabetes as well, which is a common risk factor of liver cancer. B. Sub-point: One of the other medical uses of coffee is in preventing Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. 1. Supporting details: The most common neurodegenerative disease and number 1 cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s. 2. There is no cure for Alzheimer’s, however it has been shown that coffee drinkers have up to a 65% lower risk of getting the disease. [You might be thinking coffee is a miracle drink after some of those statistics, however it also has many negative effects on health as well. ] III. Main Point: There are a great deal of health issues that can result from drinking coffee, with some of the most common being addiction, insomnia and increased blood pressure. A. Sub-point: As a college student, one of the last things you will ever want to experience is insomnia, but it is a regular side effect of coffee. 1. Supporting details: By blocking certain receptors in the brain, coffee prevents chemicals that induce sleep from being used. B. Sub-point: Another widely studied effect of coffee, specifically caffeine, is how addictive it is. 1. Supporting details: Caffeine stimulates the central nervous  system and regular use will result in a physical dependence. 2. If a regular coffee drinker doesn’t have their daily cup, they will feel fatigued, irritable, and experience headaches within the first 24 hours. Conclusion 1. Transition Signal: In conclusion, coffee isn’t for everyone but if you do choose to consume it, you at least now know how it affects you. 2. Summary of Main Points: Throughout this speech we looked at how coffee first gained popularity in the human race, some of it’s positive health benefits as well as some of the negatives. 3. Call to Action: Even if you’ve never been a fan of coffee, try drinking a cup  before your next study session and see if you still don’t like it. 4. Memorable end: Although it may be addicting and cause serious potential health problems, there must be something special about coffee considering over half of adults in the U. S. drink it daily. References: 1) â€Å"Coffee Acts Just like Cocaine, Says Scientist. â€Å" BeverageDaily. com. Beverage Daily, 02 Sept. 2002. Web. 12 Nov. 2014. 2) Goldschein, Eric. â€Å"11 Incredible Facts About The Global Coffee Industry. † Business Insider. Business Insider, Inc, 14 Nov. 2011. Web. 12 Nov. 2014. 3) Gunnars, Kris. â€Å"13 Proven Health Benefits of Coffee† Authority Nutrition. N. p. , n. d. Web. 12 Nov. 2014. 4) â€Å"The History Of Coffee. † – National Coffee Association. NCA, n. d. Web. 12 Nov. 2014. 5) Stromberg, Joseph. â€Å"This Is How Your Brain Becomes Addicted to Caffeine. † Smithsonian. N. p. , 9 Aug. 2013. Web. 11 Nov. 2014. 6) Van Dam, Rob. â€Å"Ask the Expert: Coffee and Health. † The Nutrition Source. Harvard School of Public Health, n. d. Web. 09 Nov. 2014. 7) Weber, Belinda. â€Å"Coffee Consumption Cuts Liver Cancer Risk. † Medical News Today. MediLexicon International, 22 Oct. 2013. Web. 12 Nov. 2014. .

William Shakespeare A Brief Biography - 651 Words

William Shakespeare is arguably the most well known and successful author is the history of literature. Little is known about Shakespeare’s childhood and is what questions he’s existence. Besides the lack of knowledge of his childhood, Shakespeare lived a successful adult life. His plays changed the english language language forever. In all of his success, people still doubt he ever existed. William Shakespeare’s birth is unknown but church records show that he was baptised on April 26, 1564. It is guessed that if his parents followed tradition, he was born three days before his baptism on April 23. William was the son of John Shakespeare and Mary Arden who lived in the town of Stratford upon Avon. Stratford upon avon was a small country town at the intersection of a country road and the river Avon. John Shakespeare was a successful leather merchant up until the birth of his four sons and two daughters. Public records show that John’s fortunes soon began t o decline and eventually he became a public official. This would be key later down the road for William. No indication of where William went to school is one reason why people question his existence. It is believed though that William went to a school for public officials children only called The King’s New School. If he did attend here, William would have learned reading, writing, and the classics. Many scholars doubt that William attended here because he would have had to learn elsewhere in order to get the knowledgeShow MoreRelatedBrief Biography of William Shakespeare1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Life of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare was a very dynamic playwright and writer. He enjoyed history which was shown through his writing. He excelled at writing many kinds of different genres of plays. He especially enjoyed tragedy and history. The reason William Shakespeare remains well known today is because he was a brilliant playwright which was clearly influenced by his childhood and culture. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford, England. On April 23, 1564, he was supposedlyRead MoreA Brief Biography of William Shakespeare617 Words   |  3 PagesWilliam Shakespeare, the man of many artistic talents, is still quite a mysterious figure in today’s world, mainly because of the lack of records on this man; but also because of his writings. According to what little the Holy Trinity Church had documented on William Shakespeare, the legal and business transactions including some theatrical and Court documents as well as his life’s work, can be used to put the little bits of information given to us to see the basic overview of this man’s life, useRead MoreA Very Brief Biography of William Shakespeare1609 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare William Shakespeare, man with intelligence, creativity, and with great passion for love, was one of the most prestige playwright, poet, and actor from the British Literature. He contributed his whole life writing some of the finest and well known plays and poems that are still highly valued in the present literary world. Shakespeare’s conventional themes for most of his plays and poems are about universal matters such as love, jealousy, and beauty which were common focus duringRead MoreEssay about Ben Johnson and William Shakespeare 1275 Words   |  6 Pagesthem still finds joy in your company. A friend can also serve as a muse that inspires a person to greater heights. Ben Jonson and William Shakespeare had an enduring friendship that was intertwined with threads of rivalry (Ben Jonson). These men shared a common love of writing and both would impact the literary world in different ways. Ben Jonson and William Shakespeare had different experiences in life, styles of writi ng but both would leave a lasting mark on the literary world. Ben Jonsons lifeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare: A Legendary Author Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s intellectual use of the English language is what brought him prosperity throughout his lifetime, and what brings us to tears and laughter in the modern world. The life of Shakespeare is of great importance to English literature because of his many contributions including poetry, stories, and plays. However, many people do not know that he also owned a business. â€Å"William Shakespeare was a professional actor, a businessman, and a playwright. Today, nearly four hundred yearsRead MoreDelving into the Personality of Shakespeare in â€Å"What Was He Really Like? by Stanley Wells653 Words   |  3 PagesMost biographies written about William Shakespeare attempt to explain his life chronologically from birth to death. These accounts aim to describe his life through discussing his works and accomplishments. The problem with this pattern is that there are only so many ways humans can rewrite the same facts about the same person. Contrary to most papers about Shakespeare, the essay titled â€Å"What Was He Really Like?†, written by Stanley Wells, focuses internally on who Shakespeare was as an ordinary personRead MoreShakespeare and Women vs. Society and Queen Elizabeth Essay1366 Words   |  6 PagesQueen Elizabeth fought for women to be seen as equals to men through her reign. But in loving the theatre, she never allowed women to be on the stage; forcing men to play the role of men and women makes her ideals and societys hypocritical. William Shakespeare writes using strong women characters, such as Katherine Minola and Juliet Capulet, to show the society he inhabits just how important women are. Through his writing he shows that he views women as strong and independent. In Romeo and JulietRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Life And Accomplishments1819 Words   |  8 Pages As we all know William Shakespeare was a well known and a highly sought after writer, but did he really deserve all that fame? As early as 1709, with Nicholas Rowe s publication of his edition of Shakespeare s works, the little information that we had about William Shakespeare began to show. Other than several early minor accounts, the preface of Nicholas Rowe s edition contained the first biography of William Shakespeare. Rowe presented eleven known facts about Shakespeare s life. By 1821,Read MoreEssay on The Unaccounted for Period of William Shakespeares Life1954 Words   |  8 PagesThe Unaccounted for Period of William Shakespeares Life William Shakespeare was born on April 26th 1564[1] in Stratford on-Avon to parents John and Mary. Growing up, he received a good education for a country boy of that period. He attended the village elementary school, was tutored by his mother and others, and learned a great deal by himself[2]. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, had his first child, Susanna in 1583 followed by twins Judith and Hamnet in 1585. DocumentationRead MoreLiterary Analysis of Lord George Gordon Byron: Capturing the Painful Pangs of Love Through Poetry1596 Words   |  7 PagesChaworth, broke his heart when he overheard her disdainfully say to her maid â€Å"Do you think I could care anything for that lame boy?†2 when he believed they really had something special. Another woman, Caroline Lamb, remained infatuated with Bryon after a brief love affair in which he moved on quickly while she remained head over the heels for him long after2. The characteristics of his poetry generall y have a strong focus on emotion and are intensely personal 3, to convey his feelings about his relationships

The Theory Of Leadership Self Assessment - 1355 Words

Leadership Self-Assessment As you go through your nursing career, you will find that many different theories can apply to everyday situations you encounter. I feel that even though I have been a nurse for 3  ½ years, I am still growing, learning, and taking in all kinds of new information and experiences from other nurses. The two theories of leadership I will evaluate myself on in this paper will be the skills approach and the team leadership theory. The skills approach shifts our focus from personality characteristics to an emphasis on skills and the abilities that can be learned and developed. It also suggests that knowledge and abilities are needed to have effective leadership (Northouse, 2016 p. 43). Due to changing my nursing setting from med/surg to home health, I don’t feel confident enough to be a leader quite yet. I do however, feel as I learn I can lead others with my experiences. The team leadership model helps team leaders and members make decisions about the cu rrent state of the team and what actions, if any, to help improve the team’s functioning (Northouse, 2016 p. 381). I chose to evaluate these two theories to assist me in finding my strengths and weaknesses through personal assessment of each style. After an in-depth assessment, I will be able to use what I have learned in a situation that could require delegation on my part. The skills approach suggests that effective leadership is dependent of three basic personal skills: technical, human, andShow MoreRelatedPersonal Theory Based Leadership Style1581 Words   |  7 Pages Personal theory-based leadership style: A reflective paper Introduction There are many theories of leadership. Depending on the researcher, some theories may also be subdivided based on specific characteristic. Nevertheless, regardless of the researcher’s views, for the practitioner, it is important to be cognizant of their personal style. The responsibilities of an educational leader are vast and varied. They must be able to be effective with the faculty, support staff, students, parents, communityRead MoreA Discussion Of Conscious Leadership1180 Words   |  5 PagesIn this discussion of conscious leadership, I present leadership theories. I emphasize the role that emotional intelligence plays in conscious leadership. A summary of a series of assessments and an analysis of the results highlights the values, attitudes, behaviors and approaches I have within groups and the organization. More importantly, the assessments and discussion on conscious leadership serves as direction to be an effective leader. Conscious leaders are aware of the world around them. TheRead MoreReflection on Leadership1795 Words   |  7 Pages Leadership is defined as a process of increased social influence that exploits the efforts of others to accomplish certain goals or vision. It is derived from social influence, and not power or authority. Leaders motivate, inspire, convince, and coach others towards a certain vision. Leadership dwells on emotional intelligence that is the ability to manage oneself and one’s relationships. Emotional intelligence is achieved through social skill, self-awareness, self-management, and social-awarenessRead MoreThe Leader Theory And The Servant Leadership Theory1055 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership Self-Assessment The two theories that I chose to do my self-assessment by are the authentic leadership theory and the servant leadership theory. The authentic leadership theory was chosen due to my desire to stay true to who I am and what I stand for. However, the servant leadership theory was chosen because of my desire to meet the needs of others while doing what I can to help others succeed as well as meet their set goals. Being a servant while being authentic are the traits I wantRead MoreLeadership Theory And Practice Of Leadership874 Words   |  4 Pagesfill out different self-assessments related to whatever topic or approach to leadership Peter Northouse (2013) was discussing in his book Leadership Theory and Practice. Each one of these self-assessments were intended to help me in discovering who I was as a person and a leader. Some of the leadership self-assessments included the Least Preferred Coworker Measure from the Contingency Theory chapter, the Leader-Member Exchange Questionnaire from the Leader-Member Exchange Theory chapter, and the ServantRead MoreGuidelines And Principles Of A Survey847 Words   |  4 Pagesdescription below and answer the questions that follow. Promoting Leadership Skill Development and Opportunities for Our Students: We promote and strengthen the development of interpersonal, leadership, cross-cultural communication and personal skills that enhance and complement the academic performance of students and the achievement of their career aspirations. The Student Leadership Program is a multi-year program that facilitates leadership development throughout a participant’s tenure at our universityRead MoreThe Leadership Journey Of Ronda Harlan1535 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to a Leadership Journey This paper outlines the leadership journey of Ronda Harlan; an Organizational Leadership student, at Colorado State University (CSU) and how the CSU Masters of Science in Organizational Leadership (MSOL) program helped Ronda to evaluate human behavior within organizations to understand ethical practices, effective leadership, organizational communication, and cogent decision-making principles. Ronda Harlan reflects how the master’s program at CSU aligned withRead MoreSelf Assessment of Leaders806 Words   |  4 Pagesorganizations – discuss the benefits of self evaluation/self assessment as it related to leaders today. Without a complete set of knowledge understanding human behavior will be a great challenge to well conduct an organization. Organizations are composed of individuals with different traits, values, motives and perceptions. This situation makes understanding Human Behavior in the management of organization as a full activity of leaders in their day to day self assessment. Thus, it is very fundamentalRead MoreSelf-Evaluation and Assessment in Contemporary Leadership1397 Words   |  6 PagesSelf Evaluation and Assessment in Contemporary Leadership What makes a good leader? Is it the ability to execute tasks, or manage teams? There are seriously a myriad of answers to such questions. Yet, one notable answer is the ability to learn from ones mistakes and use effective self-evaluation and assessment in order to increase overall performance. Self assessment is a fundamental character found within effective leadership because it invokes continual learning, ensures positive rises inRead MoreLeadership Self Assessment Of The Field Of Nursing Leadership1130 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership Self-Assessment In the field of nursing leadership is critical within the units and nursing practice. However, in the healthcare feel we may find ourselves interacting with different types of leaders. Upon completion of my leadership self-assessment, I was found to be a Participative, (democratic) type leader. To understand what this means the individual must understand that there are three main types of leadership styles. There is the Authoritarian, (autocratic) leader, participative